A commercial fridge that suddenly flashes E0, E1 or a string of letters is never convenient, especially in the middle of service. The good news is that those codes are the fridge telling you where to look. Most of them point to a probe, a fan, a defrost problem or a door switch, and a lot of these faults can be sorted with a few basic checks and a cheap part.
This guide is our pillar page for Bromic fridge error codes. It explains how to find out which controller your fridge uses, what the common codes mean on Carel and Dixell controllers, how to deal with a Carel controller E1 error, what to do when a Bromic fridge is not cooling, and why a Skope fridge light might not be working. Where something depends on your exact model, we say so, because guessing is how people end up replacing the wrong part.
Short answer: an error code usually means the controller has lost a signal (a probe), noticed a temperature outside its limits, or spotted a fault in the defrost or fan system. Write down the exact code, check the probe wiring and the fans first, then look at defrost and airflow. Always check the controller manual or model sticker, because the same code can mean different things on different controllers.
First, Find Out Which Controller Your Fridge Has
Bromic is a brand name on the cabinet, but the little display that shows the code is made by a controller manufacturer. Carel and Dixell are two names you will see often on commercial fridges in Australia, along with others such as Eliwell, Danfoss and Elitech. Controller brands can differ between models and between build years, so do not assume.
The quickest ways to find out:
• Look at the controller itself. The brand is usually printed on the front or side.
• Check the model and serial sticker inside the cabinet or on the back, then look up the manual for that model.
• If the unit has a plug-in control box at the top or behind a panel, the brand is often printed on the label.
• Take a clear photo of the display and the controller label, which makes it easy to get help.
This matters because an E1 on one controller is not the same fault as an E1 on another. We cover that properly in the Carel section below.
What to Do When an Error Code Appears
Before you start pulling things apart, do these four things:
1. Write the code down exactly as it appears, and note whether it flashes or stays steady. Take a photo.
2. Check if the fridge is still running. Are the compressor and fans on? Is the inside cold, cool or warm?
3. Switch the unit off at the power point for a minute and turn it back on. Some codes are temporary, and a power cycle shows whether the fault comes straight back.
4. Move food if the temperature is climbing. In general, perishable food that stays above 5°C for more than around four hours becomes risky. Keep an eye on the thermometer and move food to another fridge or a cooler if needed.
If the code returns within a few hours, there is a real fault to track down.
Common Controller Codes at a Glance
This table shows the patterns that come up most often. It is a guide, not a replacement for your manual.
|
Code |
Common meaning |
First thing to check |
|
E0 or P1 |
Cabinet (room) probe fault on many controllers |
Probe wiring, plug and probe condition |
|
E1 or P2 |
Evaporator probe fault on many Carel and Dixell units, though some controllers use E1 for the room probe |
Probe wiring, plug and probe condition |
|
HA |
High temperature alarm |
Door seal, condenser, fans, recent door openings |
|
LA |
Low temperature alarm |
Set point, thermostat settings, relay |
|
dF |
Defrost in progress. Normal, not a fault |
Wait for the cycle to finish |
|
dA or similar |
Defrost or door alarm, depending on the controller |
Defrost heater, thermostat, door switch |
|
dor |
Door open too long on some Carel units |
Door position, door seal, door switch |
|
E3 or similar |
Refrigeration system alarm on some units |
Fans, airflow, then a technician if it repeats |
|
EE or memory error |
Controller memory problem |
Reset or replace the controller |
|
LO |
Keypad locked |
Unlock with the key sequence in the manual |
Remember, controller makers differ, and some Bromic models may use settings that have been changed by an installer. If your code is not in this table, use the manual for your exact controller.
Carel Controller E1 Error
The Carel controller E1 error is one of the most searched codes, and the confusing part is that the meaning is not always the same. On a number of Carel controllers fitted to commercial bar fridges, E0 refers to the cabinet probe and E1 to the evaporator probe. On other Carel models and settings, the order can differ. Check the manual for your model before you replace anything.
In practical terms, E1 on a Carel controller almost always means the controller cannot read one of its temperature probes. Here is how to work through it.
Step 1: Check the probe and its wiring
Switch the fridge off at the power. Follow the probe lead from the controller to where the probe sits. The evaporator probe is usually clipped to the evaporator coil or fin block, and the cabinet probe is normally in the air stream inside the cabinet. Look for a pinched or cut cable, a loose connector, corrosion or water around the plug.
Step 2: Reseat the connector
Pull the plug off the controller and push it back firmly. A loose probe connector causes a surprising number of E1 faults.
Step 3: Test the probe with a multimeter
Many Carel and Dixell fridges use an NTC probe, which is a type of temperature sensor whose resistance changes with temperature. Resistance should go up as the probe gets colder and down as it warms. An open circuit (no reading) or a reading near zero ohms points to a failed probe. The exact value at a given temperature depends on the probe type, so match it to the chart for your model. Some commercial fridges use probes that are not the common 10k type, which is another reason to check the manual.
Step 4: Replace the probe or look at the controller
If the probe tests bad, replace it with the correct type. If the probe tests fine and the code remains, the controller input may have failed, and the controller itself needs replacing. See our refrigeration temperature controllers for compatible options.
Bromic Fridge Not Cooling
When a Bromic fridge is not cooling, the display may show a code, or it may show nothing at all. Work through this order. It goes from the quick and cheap checks towards the harder ones.
1. Check power and the set point
Make sure the fridge is switched on at the wall, the power point is working, and the set point has not been changed. Warm food, a hot room or a recent delivery can also make the fridge take a while to catch up.
2. Clean the condenser
A condenser that is clogged with dust and grease cannot release heat. The compressor runs harder, the fridge struggles, and eventually it stops keeping up. Switch off at the power, then clean the condenser fins with a soft brush and vacuum. Do this at least a few times a year in a busy kitchen.
3. Check the condenser fan
If the condenser fan has stopped or slowed, the condenser overheats. Turn the blade by hand with the power off. If it is stiff or noisy, the motor is on its way out. Browse our condenser fan motors and match the wattage and size of the old motor.
4. Check the evaporator fan and look for ice
Inside the cabinet, the evaporator fan moves cold air around. If it has stopped, the fridge feels warm even though the compressor is running. Ice on the evaporator is another clue. Heavy ice usually means a defrost problem, which our guide to a freezer not defrosting with ice build up covers in detail.
5. Check the defrost parts
A failed defrost heater or a faulty defrost thermostat lets frost build up until airflow stops. Test them for continuity with a multimeter, the same way you would on a domestic fridge.
6. Check the door seal and door habits
A torn or dirty seal lets warm air in. In a commercial setting, doors left ajar or opened very often make the problem worse. Test the seal with a strip of paper, and replace it if it slides out easily.
7. Check the controller output
If the controller shows no fault, calls for cooling, and the compressor still does not start, the problem might be the relay, the start components or the compressor itself. A backup relay can protect a controller output on some digital defrost systems, but only when the relay is the actual fault. Anything involving refrigerant, or a compressor that will not start, belongs to a licensed technician.
For the domestic version of this problem, where only one side of the fridge is warm, see our guide to a fridge not cooling but freezer working.
Skope Fridge Light Not Working
Skope is another common commercial brand, and the same logic applies to most commercial glass door fridges.
If the light is out but the fridge is cooling, the cause is almost always in the lighting circuit and not the fridge itself. Check these in order:
• The lamp or LED strip. Many glass door fridges use LED tubes or strips. They fail with age, and a tube that looks fine can still be dead. If you can swap it with a spare of the same type, you will know quickly.
• The driver or transformer. LED lighting normally runs through a small driver. If the lights flicker or die while the fridge runs normally, the driver is a common culprit.
• The door switch. On some models, the light is switched by the door. A worn or stuck switch can leave the light off, or leave it on all the time.
• The wiring and connectors. Look for a loose plug, damaged cable or corroded terminal where the light plugs in.
• The light switch on the cabinet. Some units have a separate light switch or a timer function, so check it has not been turned off.
Unplug the fridge before touching any of this. If the light is out and the fridge has also stopped cooling or is showing a code, treat it as a controller or power fault, not just a light problem.
Our range focuses on cooling, defrost, fan and control parts, so we do not list lighting parts at the moment. If you need help working out which part your Skope fridge needs, send us the model number and a photo and we will tell you what we can supply.
Other Messages You Might See
Not every message is an error. Some are just status information:
• dF often means the fridge is in a defrost cycle. It is normal and goes away on its own.
• EnS or a similar message can mean an energy saving mode is active on some Carel units. Hold the button as shown in the manual to leave it.
• dor can mean the door has been open too long. Close it fully, and if it keeps showing, check the door seal and switch.
• LO means the keypad is locked, not that something has failed.
If a message is flashing continuously or the fridge is warm, take it seriously and use the steps above.
How to Stop Error Codes Coming Back
• Keep the condenser clean, and leave space around the fridge for air to move
• Do not stack stock against the evaporator or block the cabinet fan
• Check door seals every month and replace them when they go hard or tear
• Do not leave doors open while restocking
• Let hot food cool before it goes in
• Have defrost parts checked during routine service rather than waiting for ice
• Write down the controller brand and model so you can find the right manual or part quickly
When to Call a Licensed Technician
You can handle most probe, fan, seal and defrost jobs yourself if you are comfortable with basic electrical safety. Always switch the fridge off at the power before you remove a panel.
Call a licensed technician when:
• The compressor will not start, or clicks and trips repeatedly
• You suspect a refrigerant leak or low gas
• The fridge has a repeated refrigeration alarm even after fans and defrost parts check out
• You are not comfortable working near mains wiring
In Australia, any work on refrigerant gas must be done by an ARC licensed technician.
Getting the Right Part
The most common mistake is buying a part that is close but not correct. Before you order:
1. Find the model number and serial number on the cabinet sticker.
2. Note the controller brand and model.
3. Photograph the old part, its label and its connectors.
4. Use our Find Your Part page, or contact us with the details.
You can browse our commercial fridge parts and bar fridge parts. We ship across Australia.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do Bromic fridge error codes mean?
They come from the controller fitted to the fridge, not from Bromic as such. Most point to a probe fault (such as E0 or E1), a high or low temperature alarm, a defrost issue or a door problem. Check your controller brand and manual for the exact meaning.
What does a Carel controller E1 error mean?
On many Carel controllers it means the controller cannot read a temperature probe, often the evaporator probe. Check the probe wiring and connector first, then test the probe with a multimeter. The meaning can vary by model, so confirm in the manual.
Why is my Bromic fridge not cooling?
Common causes include a dirty condenser, a failed condenser or evaporator fan, a defrost fault with ice on the evaporator, a worn door seal, or a controller or compressor problem.
Why is my Skope fridge light not working?
It is usually the LED tube, the driver or the door switch, or a loose connector. If the fridge has stopped cooling as well, look at the power supply and controller.
Can I clear an error code myself?
Switching the fridge off and on again may clear a temporary code. If it returns, fix the underlying fault first, because resetting only hides it.
Can I replace a fridge probe myself?
Often, yes. Switch off at the power, swap the probe for the correct type and refit it in the same position. Always match the probe type to your controller.
Is it worth repairing a commercial fridge with a fault code?
Usually yes. Probes, fans and defrost parts cost far less than a new commercial fridge, but it depends on the age and condition of the unit.
Need Help With a Fridge Error Code?
A flashing code looks serious, but it is normally the start of a short diagnosis and not the end of the fridge. Note the exact code, find out which controller you have, and work through the checks in this guide. If you are stuck, call Fast Fridgespares on 0405 972 558 or email sales@fastfridgespares.com.au with your model number and a photo of the display, and we will help you find the right part.